← Connectors · Type 1
legacy AC Charging

Type 1

SAE J1772 Type 1

SAE J1772:2017 · IEC 61851-1

0 VEHICLES
0 CHARGERS
ADOPTION 22%
2 REGIONS
SAE J1772:2017
Type 1

Regional Coverage

Region Status Since Note
NA present 2010 Legacy infrastructure; new installs go NACS
JP present Present alongside Nissan Leaf generations
EU absent Type 2 mandated

Electrical Parameters

AC max power
19.2 kW
Max voltage
240 V
AC phases
1-phase
Charging type
AC

Protocol Stack

PHYSICAL SAE J1772 5-pin 5-pin circular; L1/L2, PE, pilot, neutral
SIGNALING IEC 61851-1 CP Control Pilot PWM signaling

Timeline

2001 SAE J1772 Level 1/2 AC charging concept established
2010 Nissan Leaf and Chevy Volt bring J1772 to mass market
2017 SAE J1772 updated to 80A / 19.2 kW capacity
2023 NACS rise triggers J1772 legacy transition across NA

Representative Vehicles

illustrative · peak kW per OEM specification
Nissan LEAF (2018 gen)
50 kW 400V
Chevy Bolt EV
55 kW 400V
Ford Mustang Mach-E (AC)
150 kW 400V

Why this standard matters

Type 1 (J1772) was the dominant AC charging standard in North America and Japan for decades. Its single-phase-only architecture and the rise of NACS are driving its transition to legacy status. Many NA charging stations still offer J1772, but new deployments favor NACS.

API Access

GET /v1/connectors/type1 · connector detail, specs, regional status
GET /v1/compatibility?connector=type1 · vehicle × charger edges
View full API docs →

Provenance

standard SAE J1772:2017
standard IEC 61851-1:2017
dataset Open EV Dataset NA